The answer is False.
John Locke, a prominent British philosopher, had a significant influence on American political thinkers, particularly during the Enlightenment period. His ideas on natural rights, government by consent, and the separation of powers were foundational to the development of American political thought.
This option is incorrect because it contradicts the well-documented influence Locke had on American political philosophy. His writings, especially "Two Treatises of Government," were instrumental in shaping the ideological underpinnings of the American Revolution and the drafting of the United States Constitution.
This option is correct. Locke's philosophy, particularly his concepts of life, liberty, and property as natural rights, directly influenced key American figures such as Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and other Founding Fathers. Jefferson, for instance, drew heavily from Locke's ideas when drafting the Declaration of Independence, particularly the notion that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed.