Questions: Solve the problem. Suppose 14,000 is invested with 3.5% interest for 9 years compounded quarterly. What is the resulting value? 19,157.36 19,182.75 20,005.98 21,233.65

Solve the problem. Suppose 14,000 is invested with 3.5% interest for 9 years compounded quarterly. What is the resulting value? 19,157.36 19,182.75 20,005.98 21,233.65
Transcript text: Solve the problem. Suppose $14,000 is invested with 3.5\% interest for 9 years compounded quarterly. What is the resulting value? $19,157.36 19,182.75 $20,005.98 $21,233.65
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for compound interest, which is given by:

\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]

where:

  • \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
  • \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment).
  • \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal).
  • \( n \) is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
  • \( t \) is the time the money is invested for in years.

In this case, \( P = 14000 \), \( r = 0.035 \), \( n = 4 \) (since the interest is compounded quarterly), and \( t = 9 \).

Step 1: Identify the Variables

We are given the following values:

  • Principal amount \( P = 14000 \)
  • Annual interest rate \( r = 0.035 \)
  • Number of times interest is compounded per year \( n = 4 \)
  • Time in years \( t = 9 \)
Step 2: Apply the Compound Interest Formula

The formula for compound interest is given by:

\[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} \]

Substituting the known values into the formula:

\[ A = 14000 \left(1 + \frac{0.035}{4}\right)^{4 \times 9} \]

Step 3: Calculate the Resulting Value

Calculating the expression step-by-step:

  1. Calculate \( \frac{r}{n} = \frac{0.035}{4} = 0.00875 \).
  2. Calculate \( 1 + 0.00875 = 1.00875 \).
  3. Calculate \( nt = 4 \times 9 = 36 \).
  4. Raise \( 1.00875 \) to the power of \( 36 \):

\[ 1.00875^{36} \approx 1.348850 \]

  1. Finally, multiply by \( P \):

\[ A \approx 14000 \times 1.348850 \approx 19157.36 \]

Final Answer

The resulting value after 9 years is approximately \\(\boxed{19157.36}\\).

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