Questions: The traditional religion of the Amish is: Southem Baptist Methodist Anabaptist Presbyterian The term 'ethnicity' comes from the word ethnikos. Greek Portuguese German Latin Which best describes adaptation among humans? a process of migration and learning over time a process of physiological adjustments over time a process of biological and cultural adjustment over time a process of cultural adaptation over time

The traditional religion of the Amish is:
Southem Baptist
Methodist
Anabaptist
Presbyterian

The term 'ethnicity' comes from the word ethnikos.
Greek
Portuguese
German
Latin

Which best describes adaptation among humans?
a process of migration and learning over time
a process of physiological adjustments over time
a process of biological and cultural adjustment over time
a process of cultural adaptation over time
Transcript text: The traditional religion of the Amish is: Southem Baptist Methodist Anabaptist Presbyterian The term 'ethnicity' comes from the $\qquad$ word ethnikos. Greek Portuguese German Latin Which best describes adaptation among humans? a process of migration and learning over time a process of physiological adjustments over time a process of biological and cultural adjustment over time a process of cultural adaptation over time
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Solution

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Answer

The answer is Anabaptist.

Explanation
Option 1: Southern Baptist

The Southern Baptist denomination is a Protestant Christian denomination that originated in the United States. It is not related to the Amish, who have distinct religious beliefs and practices.

Option 2: Methodist

Methodism is another Protestant Christian denomination that emerged in the 18th century. It is not associated with the Amish, who have their roots in the Anabaptist movement.

Option 3: Anabaptist

The Amish are part of the Anabaptist tradition, which began in the 16th century during the Protestant Reformation. Anabaptists advocate for adult baptism and a separation from state affairs, which aligns with Amish beliefs.

Option 4: Presbyterian

Presbyterianism is a Protestant Christian denomination that follows a specific form of church governance. It is not connected to the Amish, who follow Anabaptist principles.


Answer

The answer is Greek.

Explanation
Option 1: Greek

The term 'ethnicity' is derived from the Greek word "ethnikos," which means "nation" or "people." This is the correct origin of the term.

Option 2: Portuguese

Portuguese is not the origin of the term 'ethnicity.' The word does not have roots in the Portuguese language.

Option 3: German

German is not the origin of the term 'ethnicity.' The word does not have roots in the German language.

Option 4: Latin

While many English words have Latin origins, 'ethnicity' specifically comes from the Greek word "ethnikos."


Answer

The answer is a process of biological and cultural adjustment over time.

Explanation
Option 1: a process of migration and learning over time

While migration and learning are components of human adaptation, this option does not fully encompass the biological and cultural aspects involved.

Option 2: a process of physiological adjustments over time

This option focuses solely on physiological changes, which are part of adaptation but do not include cultural adjustments.

Option 3: a process of biological and cultural adjustment over time

This option accurately describes human adaptation, which involves both biological changes (such as genetic evolution) and cultural adjustments (such as changes in social practices and technology).

Option 4: a process of cultural adaptation over time

Cultural adaptation is a significant part of human adaptation, but this option does not include the biological aspect, making it incomplete.

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