The x-coordinate of the vertex is given by x=−b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}x=−2ab. In the given equation, y=3x2−30x+70y = 3x^2 - 30x + 70y=3x2−30x+70, a=3a = 3a=3 and b=−30b = -30b=−30. So, x=−−302(3)=306=5x = -\frac{-30}{2(3)} = \frac{30}{6} = 5x=−2(3)−30=630=5.
To find the y-coordinate of the vertex, substitute x=5x = 5x=5 into the equation: y=3(5)2−30(5)+70=3(25)−150+70=75−150+70=−5y = 3(5)^2 - 30(5) + 70 = 3(25) - 150 + 70 = 75 - 150 + 70 = -5y=3(5)2−30(5)+70=3(25)−150+70=75−150+70=−5. So, the vertex is (5,−5)(5, -5)(5,−5).
Let's choose x=3x = 3x=3 and x=4x = 4x=4. When x=3x = 3x=3, y=3(3)2−30(3)+70=27−90+70=7y = 3(3)^2 - 30(3) + 70 = 27 - 90 + 70 = 7y=3(3)2−30(3)+70=27−90+70=7. So, the point is (3,7)(3, 7)(3,7). When x=4x = 4x=4, y=3(4)2−30(4)+70=48−120+70=−2y = 3(4)^2 - 30(4) + 70 = 48 - 120 + 70 = -2y=3(4)2−30(4)+70=48−120+70=−2. So, the point is (4,−2)(4, -2)(4,−2).
Let's choose x=6x = 6x=6 and x=7x = 7x=7. When x=6x = 6x=6, y=3(6)2−30(6)+70=108−180+70=−2y = 3(6)^2 - 30(6) + 70 = 108 - 180 + 70 = -2y=3(6)2−30(6)+70=108−180+70=−2. So, the point is (6,−2)(6, -2)(6,−2). When x=7x = 7x=7, y=3(7)2−30(7)+70=147−210+70=7y = 3(7)^2 - 30(7) + 70 = 147 - 210 + 70 = 7y=3(7)2−30(7)+70=147−210+70=7. So, the point is (7,7)(7, 7)(7,7).
The vertex is (5,−5)(5, -5)(5,−5). Two points to the left of the vertex are (3,7)(3, 7)(3,7) and (4,−2)(4, -2)(4,−2). Two points to the right of the vertex are (6,−2)(6, -2)(6,−2) and (7,7)(7, 7)(7,7).
The five points are (3,7)(3,7)(3,7), (4,−2)(4,-2)(4,−2), (5,−5)(5,-5)(5,−5), (6,−2)(6,-2)(6,−2), and (7,7)(7,7)(7,7). (5,−5),(4,−2),(3,7),(6,−2),(7,7) \boxed{ (5, -5), (4, -2), (3, 7), (6, -2), (7, 7)} (5,−5),(4,−2),(3,7),(6,−2),(7,7)
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