Observe the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \) in the table:
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
x & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 \\
\hline
y & 33 & 34 & 35 & 36 & 37 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
Notice that as \( x \) increases by 1, \( y \) increases by 1. This suggests a linear relationship.
Step 2: Determine the rule for Problem 8
Calculate the slope (\( m \)) using two points from the table, e.g., \( (1, 33) \) and \( (2, 34) \):
\[
m = \frac{34 - 33}{2 - 1} = 1
\]
Use the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \) and substitute \( m = 1 \) and one point \( (1, 33) \):
\[
33 = 1(1) + b \implies b = 32
\]
The equation representing the pattern is:
\[
y = x + 32
\]
Step 3: Analyze the second table (Problem 9)
Observe the relationship between \( m \) and \( n \) in the table:
\[
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
m & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 \\
\hline
n & 0 & 3 & 6 & 9 & 12 \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
Notice that as \( m \) increases by 1, \( n \) increases by 3. This suggests a linear relationship.
Step 4: Determine the rule for Problem 9
Calculate the slope (\( m \)) using two points from the table, e.g., \( (0, 0) \) and \( (1, 3) \):
\[
m = \frac{3 - 0}{1 - 0} = 3
\]
Use the slope-intercept form \( n = mm + b \) and substitute \( m = 3 \) and one point \( (0, 0) \):
\[
0 = 3(0) + b \implies b = 0
\]
The equation representing the pattern is:
\[
n = 3m
\]
Final Answer
For Problem 8: \( \boxed{y = x + 32} \)
For Problem 9: \( \boxed{n = 3m} \)