Questions: Classify the characteristics as qualities of either acids or bases. Acid Base Answer Bank bitter flavor dissolves some metals turns litmus paper red sour flavor turns litmus paper blue feels slippery

Classify the characteristics as qualities of either acids or bases. Acid Base Answer Bank bitter flavor dissolves some metals turns litmus paper red sour flavor turns litmus paper blue feels slippery
Transcript text: Classify the characteristics as qualities of either acids or bases. Acid Base $\square$ $\square$ Answer Bank bitter flavor dissolves some metals turns litmus paper red sour flavor turns litmus paper blue feels slippery
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify Characteristics of Acids

Acids are substances that have specific properties. Common characteristics of acids include:

  • Sour flavor: Acids typically have a sour taste, like lemon juice or vinegar.
  • Turns litmus paper red: Acids change the color of blue litmus paper to red.
  • Dissolves some metals: Acids can react with certain metals to produce hydrogen gas.
Step 2: Identify Characteristics of Bases

Bases also have distinct properties. Common characteristics of bases include:

  • Bitter flavor: Bases often have a bitter taste, like baking soda.
  • Turns litmus paper blue: Bases change the color of red litmus paper to blue.
  • Feels slippery: Bases feel slippery to the touch, similar to soap.

Final Answer

  • Acid:

    • Sour flavor
    • Turns litmus paper red
    • Dissolves some metals

  • Base:

    • Bitter flavor
    • Turns litmus paper blue
    • Feels slippery

\[ \boxed{ \begin{array}{c} \text{Acid:} \\ \text{Sour flavor} \\ \text{Turns litmus paper red} \\ \text{Dissolves some metals} \\ \end{array} } \]

\[ \boxed{ \begin{array}{c} \text{Base:} \\ \text{Bitter flavor} \\ \text{Turns litmus paper blue} \\ \text{Feels slippery} \\ \end{array} } \]

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