Questions: For each scenario listed on the left, determine whether the scenario represents an Independent Samples or Matched pairs situation by placing the appropriate letter in the box provided. Comparing pre-test scores before training to post-test scores Comparing pain levels before and after treatment with magnetic therapy Comparing pain levels of a group receiving a placebo to a group receiving a medicine a. Matched Pairs b. Independent Samples

For each scenario listed on the left, determine whether the scenario represents an Independent Samples or Matched pairs situation by placing the appropriate letter in the box provided.
Comparing pre-test scores before training to post-test scores
Comparing pain levels before and after treatment with magnetic therapy
Comparing pain levels of a group receiving a placebo to a group receiving a medicine
a. Matched Pairs
b. Independent Samples
Transcript text: For each scenario listed on the left, determine whether the scenario represents an Independent Samples or Matched pairs situation by placing the appropriate letter in the box provided. Comparing pre-test scores before training to post-test scores Comparing pain levels before and after treatment with magnetic therapy Comparing pain levels of a group receiving a placebo to a group receiving a medicine a. Matched Pairs b. Independent Samples
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Scenarios

We have three scenarios to analyze regarding whether they represent Independent Samples or Matched Pairs situations. The scenarios are:

  1. Comparing pre-test scores before training to post-test scores.
  2. Comparing pain levels before and after treatment with magnetic therapy.
  3. Comparing pain levels of a group receiving a placebo to a group receiving a medicine.
Step 2: Classify Each Scenario

Based on the definitions of Independent Samples and Matched Pairs:

  • Matched Pairs: This situation occurs when the samples are related or paired in some way, such as measurements taken from the same subjects at different times.
  • Independent Samples: This situation occurs when the samples are from different groups that are not related.

Now, we classify each scenario:

  1. Comparing pre-test scores before training to post-test scores: This is a Matched Pairs situation because the same subjects are being tested before and after training. Thus, it is classified as \( a \).

  2. Comparing pain levels before and after treatment with magnetic therapy: This is also a Matched Pairs situation since the same subjects are being measured before and after treatment. Thus, it is classified as \( a \).

  3. Comparing pain levels of a group receiving a placebo to a group receiving a medicine: This is an Independent Samples situation because the two groups (placebo and medicine) are different and not related. Thus, it is classified as \( b \).

Step 3: Summarize the Classifications

The classifications for the scenarios are as follows:

  • Comparing pre-test scores before training to post-test scores: \( a \)
  • Comparing pain levels before and after treatment with magnetic therapy: \( a \)
  • Comparing pain levels of a group receiving a placebo to a group receiving a medicine: \( b \)

Final Answer

The answers to the scenarios are:

  • Scenario 1: \( a \)
  • Scenario 2: \( a \)
  • Scenario 3: \( b \)

Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{ \begin{align_} \text{Scenario 1:} & \quad a \\ \text{Scenario 2:} & \quad a \\ \text{Scenario 3:} & \quad b \\ \end{align_} } \]

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