Questions: Perform the indicated operations and simplify the result. Leave the answer in factored form.
(x^2-9)/(4x+12) * (x+2)/(x-3)
A. (x+2)/4
B. x+2
C. ((x+2)(x-3))/(4(x+3))
D. 1/4
Transcript text: Perform the indicated operations and simplify the result. Leave the answer in factored form.
\[
\frac{x^{2}-9}{4 x+12} \cdot \frac{x+2}{x-3}
\]
A. $\frac{x+2}{4}$
B. $x+2$
C. $\frac{(x+2)(x-3)}{4(x+3)}$
D. $\frac{1}{4}$
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the given expression, we need to factorize the numerator and the denominator where possible, then simplify the expression by canceling out common factors.
Factorize \(x^2 - 9\) as \((x - 3)(x + 3)\).
Factorize \(4x + 12\) as \(4(x + 3)\).
Substitute these factorizations into the original expression.
Simplify by canceling out common factors.
Step 1: Factorize the Numerator and Denominator
First, we factorize the numerator and the denominator of the given expression:
\[
\frac{x^2 - 9}{4x + 12} \cdot \frac{x + 2}{x - 3}
\]
Substitute the factored forms into the original expression:
\[
\frac{(x - 3)(x + 3)}{4(x + 3)} \cdot \frac{x + 2}{x - 3}
\]
Step 3: Simplify the Expression
Cancel out the common factors \((x - 3)\) and \((x + 3)\) from the numerator and the denominator:
\[
\frac{(x - 3)(x + 3)}{4(x + 3)} \cdot \frac{x + 2}{x - 3} = \frac{(x + 2)}{4}
\]
Final Answer
The simplified expression is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{x + 2}{4}}
\]