Questions: Select all that apply
Depending upon the agent that causes the infection, meningitis can manifest itself as which type of disease?
Latent
Acute
Local
Subclinical
Chronic
Transcript text: Select all that apply
Depending upon the agent that causes the infection, meningitis can manifest itself as which type of disease?
Latent
Acute
Local
Subclinical
Chronic
Solution
The answer is: Acute, Chronic.
Explanation for each option:
Latent: Meningitis is not typically classified as a latent disease. Latent diseases are those where the pathogen remains in the body in an inactive state and can reactivate later. Meningitis usually presents with active symptoms when it occurs.
Acute: Meningitis can manifest as an acute disease. Acute meningitis is characterized by a rapid onset of symptoms such as fever, headache, and neck stiffness. This is the most common form of meningitis.
Local: Meningitis is not considered a local disease. It involves inflammation of the meninges, which are the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, and thus affects the central nervous system rather than a localized area.
Subclinical: Meningitis is not typically subclinical. Subclinical diseases are those where the infection does not produce noticeable symptoms. Meningitis usually presents with clear and severe symptoms.
Chronic: Meningitis can also manifest as a chronic disease, although this is less common. Chronic meningitis develops more slowly and lasts longer than acute meningitis, often due to infections like tuberculosis or fungal infections.
In summary, meningitis can manifest as both acute and chronic diseases, depending on the causative agent.