Questions: Which of the following is NOT part of the cultural context of the early Renaissance? Spread of humanism Decreasing emphasis on naturalism in human figures Rise of princely courts and artistic patronage Growing emphasis on individual achievement

The answer is "Decreasing emphasis on naturalism in human figures."

The early Renaissance was marked by the spread of humanism, which emphasized the study of classical texts, the value of the individual, and the potential for human achievement. This cultural movement was a significant part of the Renaissance context.

This option is incorrect because the early Renaissance actually saw an increasing emphasis on naturalism in human figures. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo focused on realistic human anatomy and proportion, which was a departure from the more stylized figures of the medieval period.

The rise of princely courts and artistic patronage was a crucial aspect of the early Renaissance. Wealthy patrons, including the Medici family in Florence, funded artists and commissioned works, which allowed for the flourishing of Renaissance art and culture.

The Renaissance period placed a growing emphasis on individual achievement, celebrating the accomplishments of artists, scientists, and thinkers. This focus on individualism was a key characteristic of the era.