Questions: Find the first four terms of the sequence given by the following.
[ an=6 cdot(-3)^n-1, quad n=1,2,3 ldots ]
Transcript text: Find the first four terms of the sequence given by the following.
\[
a_{n}=6 \cdot(-3)^{n-1}, \quad n=1,2,3 \ldots
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Sequence Formula
The sequence is given by the formula:
an=6⋅(−3)n−1
where n is a positive integer starting from 1. We need to find the first four terms of this sequence.
Step 2: Calculate the First Term
For n=1:
a1=6⋅(−3)1−1=6⋅(−3)0=6⋅1=6
Step 3: Calculate the Second Term
For n=2:
a2=6⋅(−3)2−1=6⋅(−3)1=6⋅(−3)=−18
Step 4: Calculate the Third Term
For n=3:
a3=6⋅(−3)3−1=6⋅(−3)2=6⋅9=54
Step 5: Calculate the Fourth Term
For n=4:
a4=6⋅(−3)4−1=6⋅(−3)3=6⋅(−27)=−162
Final Answer
The first four terms of the sequence are:
6,−18,54,−162