Questions: Estimate the AVERAGE rate of change from x=2 to x=5 for the following function f(x) whose graph is given below. (You can click on a graph to enlarge it.)
Average rate of change:
Note that the average rate of change of a function from x=a to x=b is (f(b)-f(a))/(b-a).
Transcript text: Estimate the AVERAGE rate of change from $x=2$ to $x=5$ for the following function $f(x)$ whose graph is given below. (You can click on a graph to enlarge it.)
Average rate of change: $\square$
Note that the average rate of change of a function from $x=a$ to $x=b$ is $\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}$.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find the value of f(2)
From the graph, we can see that when \(x = 2\), \(f(2) = 3\).
Step 2: Find the value of f(5)
From the graph, we can see that when \(x = 5\), \(f(5) = 7\).
Step 3: Calculate the average rate of change.
The average rate of change from \(x=a\) to \(x=b\) is given by
\[\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}\]
In our case, \(a=2\) and \(b=5\). Therefore, the average rate of change is
\[\frac{f(5)-f(2)}{5-2} = \frac{7-3}{5-2} = \frac{4}{3}\]
Final Answer
The average rate of change from \(x=2\) to \(x=5\) is \(\boxed{\frac{4}{3}}\).