Questions: Determine the domain of the function.
f(x) = sqrt(3x - 1)
A. x x ≠ 1/3
B. x x ≥ 1/3
C. x x ≤ 1/3
D. x x is any real number
Transcript text: Determine the domain of the function.
\[
f(x)=\sqrt{3 x-1}
\]
A. $\left\{x \left\lvert\, x \neq \frac{1}{3}\right.\right\}$
B. $\left\{x \left\lvert\, x \geq \frac{1}{3}\right.\right\}$
C. $\left\{x \left\lvert\, x \leq \frac{1}{3}\right.\right\}$
D. $\{\mathrm{x} \mid \mathrm{x}$ is any real number $\}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Function
The function given is \( f(x) = \sqrt{3x - 1} \). The expression inside the square root, \( 3x - 1 \), must be non-negative for the function to be defined in the real numbers. This is because the square root of a negative number is not a real number.
Step 2: Set Up the Inequality
To find the domain, we need to solve the inequality:
\[
3x - 1 \geq 0
\]
Step 3: Solve the Inequality
Add 1 to both sides:
\[
3x \geq 1
\]
Divide both sides by 3:
\[
x \geq \frac{1}{3}
\]
Final Answer
The domain of the function is all real numbers \( x \) such that \( x \geq \frac{1}{3} \). Therefore, the correct answer is:
\[
\boxed{\text{B. } \left\{x \left\lvert\, x \geq \frac{1}{3}\right.\right\}}
\]