Questions: If you paid 900 for a 1000 25-year bond that pays a 10% annual interest payment, the bond's yield is
11.1%
5.3%
9%
10%
Transcript text: If you paid $\$ 900$ for a $\$ 1000$ 25-year bond that pays a $10 \%$ annual interest payment, the bond's yield is
11.1\%
5.3\%
9\%
10\%
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the bond's yield, we need to calculate the yield to maturity (YTM), which is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the bond. The YTM is the interest rate that makes the present value of the bond's future cash flows equal to its current price. The cash flows include the annual interest payments and the face value of the bond at maturity.
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the yield of the bond. The yield of a bond is essentially the return on investment, which can be calculated using the formula for the current yield:
Current Yield=Current Price of the BondAnnual Interest Payment
Step 1: Calculate the Annual Interest Payment
The bond has a face value of \$1000 and pays a 10% annual interest. Therefore, the annual interest payment is:
Annual Interest Payment=0.10×1000=$100
Step 2: Calculate the Current Yield
The current price of the bond is \$900. Using the formula for current yield:
Current Yield=900100
Step 3: Simplify the Current Yield
Simplify the fraction to find the yield as a percentage:
Current Yield=900100=0.1111…
Convert this to a percentage:
Current Yield=0.1111×100%=11.11%
Final Answer
The bond's yield is approximately 11.1%. Therefore, the correct answer is: