Questions: Problem
Find the equation of the line passing through the point (6,3) that is perpendicular to the line 4 x-5 y=-10. Enter your answers below. Use a forward slash (i.e. "/") for fractions (e.g. 1 / 2 for 1/2 ).
Solution
Step 1: Find the slope of the line 4 x-5 y=-10. Use a forward slash (i.e. "/") for all fractions (e.g. 1 / 2 for 1/2 ).
m=
What would the perpendicular slope be?
m=
Step 2: Use the slope to find the y-intercept of the perpendicular line.
b=
Step 3: Write the equation of the line that passes through the point (6,3) that is perpendicular to the line 4 x-5 y=-10
y= x+
Transcript text: Problem
Find the equation of the line passing through the point $(6,3)$ that is perpendicular to the line $4 x-5 y=-10$. Enter your answers below. Use a forward slash (i.e. "/") for fractions (e.g. $1 / 2$ for $\frac{1}{2}$ ).
Solution
Step 1: Find the slope of the line $4 x-5 y=-10$. Use a forward slash (i.e. "/") for all fractions (e.g. $1 / 2$ for $\frac{1}{2}$ ).
\[
m=
\]
What would the perpendicular slope be?
\[
m=
\]
Step 2: Use the slope to find the $y$-intercept of the perpendicular line.
\[
b=
\]
Step 3: Write the equation of the line that passes through the point $(6,3)$ that is perpendicular to the line $4 x-5 y=-10$
\[
y=\square x+\square
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Solution Approach
First, convert the given line equation \(4x - 5y = -10\) into the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\) to find its slope.
The slope of the line perpendicular to the given line is the negative reciprocal of the original slope.
Use the point-slope form of the line equation with the perpendicular slope and the given point \((6, 3)\) to find the equation of the new line.
Step 1: Find the Slope of the Given Line
The equation of the line is given by \(4x - 5y = -10\). To find the slope, we can rearrange this equation into the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\). Solving for \(y\), we get:
\[
y = \frac{4}{5}x + 2
\]
Thus, the slope of the original line is \(m = \frac{4}{5}\).
Step 2: Find the Perpendicular Slope
The slope of a line that is perpendicular to another line is the negative reciprocal of the original slope. Therefore, the perpendicular slope is:
\[
m_{\text{perpendicular}} = -\frac{5}{4}
\]
Step 3: Find the Equation of the Perpendicular Line
Using the point-slope form of the line equation, which is \(y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)\), where \((x_1, y_1) = (6, 3)\) and \(m = -\frac{5}{4}\), we can write:
\[
y - 3 = -\frac{5}{4}(x - 6)
\]
Expanding this, we find:
\[
y - 3 = -\frac{5}{4}x + \frac{30}{4}
\]
Simplifying gives:
\[
y = -\frac{5}{4}x + \frac{21}{2}
\]
Final Answer
The equation of the line that passes through the point \((6, 3)\) and is perpendicular to the line \(4x - 5y = -10\) is:
\[
\boxed{y = -\frac{5}{4}x + \frac{21}{2}}
\]