Questions: 11.9 HW - Continuity and Differentiability Question 8, 11.9.27 Part 2 of 2 (a) Graph the given function. (b) Find all values of x where the function is discontinuous. g(x) = 13 if x < -1 x^2 + 4 if -1 ≤ x ≤ 3 13 if x > 3 (a) Choose the correct graph below. A. B. (b) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The function is discontinuous at x = . (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. The function is continuous for all values of x.

11.9 HW - Continuity and Differentiability Question 8, 11.9.27 Part 2 of 2 (a) Graph the given function. (b) Find all values of x where the function is discontinuous. g(x) = 13 if x < -1 x^2 + 4 if -1 ≤ x ≤ 3 13 if x > 3 (a) Choose the correct graph below. A. B. (b) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The function is discontinuous at x = . (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. The function is continuous for all values of x.

Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the function and its pieces

The given function \( g(x) \) is defined as: \[ g(x) = \begin{cases} 13 & \text{if } x < -1 \\ x^2 + 4 & \text{if } -1 \leq x \leq 3 \\ 13 & \text{if } x > 3 \end{cases} \]

Step 2: Determine points of potential discontinuity

Potential points of discontinuity occur at the boundaries of the piecewise function, which are \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 3 \).

Step 3: Check continuity at \( x = -1 \)
  • For \( x < -1 \), \( g(x) = 13 \).
  • For \( x = -1 \), \( g(x) = (-1)^2 + 4 = 5 \).

Since \( g(x) \) jumps from 13 to 5 at \( x = -1 \), the function is discontinuous at \( x = -1 \).

Step 4: Check continuity at \( x = 3 \)
  • For \( -1 \leq x \leq 3 \), \( g(x) = x^2 + 4 \).
  • For \( x = 3 \), \( g(x) = 3^2 + 4 = 13 \).
  • For \( x > 3 \), \( g(x) = 13 \).

Since \( g(x) is continuous at \( x = 3 \) (no jump in value), the function is continuous at \( x = 3 \).

Step 5: Choose the correct graph

The correct graph should reflect the discontinuity at \( x = -1 \) and continuity at \( x = 3 \). Graph B shows this behavior.

Final Answer

  • The function is discontinuous at \( x = -1 \).
  • The correct graph is B.
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