Questions: 11.9 HW - Continuity and Differentiability
Question 8, 11.9.27
Part 2 of 2
(a) Graph the given function.
(b) Find all values of x where the function is discontinuous.
g(x) =
13 if x < -1
x^2 + 4 if -1 ≤ x ≤ 3
13 if x > 3
(a) Choose the correct graph below.
A.
B.
(b) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The function is discontinuous at x = .
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
B. The function is continuous for all values of x.
11.9 HW - Continuity and Differentiability
Question 8, 11.9.27
Part 2 of 2
(a) Graph the given function.
(b) Find all values of x where the function is discontinuous.
g(x) =
13 if x < -1
x^2 + 4 if -1 ≤ x ≤ 3
13 if x > 3
(a) Choose the correct graph below.
A.
B.
(b) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The function is discontinuous at x = .
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
B. The function is continuous for all values of x.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the function and its pieces
The given function \( g(x) \) is defined as:
\[
g(x) =
\begin{cases}
13 & \text{if } x < -1 \\
x^2 + 4 & \text{if } -1 \leq x \leq 3 \\
13 & \text{if } x > 3
\end{cases}
\]
Step 2: Determine points of potential discontinuity
Potential points of discontinuity occur at the boundaries of the piecewise function, which are \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 3 \).
Step 3: Check continuity at \( x = -1 \)
For \( x < -1 \), \( g(x) = 13 \).
For \( x = -1 \), \( g(x) = (-1)^2 + 4 = 5 \).
Since \( g(x) \) jumps from 13 to 5 at \( x = -1 \), the function is discontinuous at \( x = -1 \).
Step 4: Check continuity at \( x = 3 \)
For \( -1 \leq x \leq 3 \), \( g(x) = x^2 + 4 \).
For \( x = 3 \), \( g(x) = 3^2 + 4 = 13 \).
For \( x > 3 \), \( g(x) = 13 \).
Since \( g(x) is continuous at \( x = 3 \) (no jump in value), the function is continuous at \( x = 3 \).
Step 5: Choose the correct graph
The correct graph should reflect the discontinuity at \( x = -1 \) and continuity at \( x = 3 \). Graph B shows this behavior.