Questions: Find the derivative of y=ln ((3 x^2)/(sqrt(6 x+2))).
a.) dy/dx=(2/x)-(1/(2(6 x+2)))
b.) dy/dx=(2/x)-(3/(6 x+2))
c.) dy/dx=ln (3)+(2/x)-(1/(2(6 x+2)))
d.) dy/dx=ln (3)+2 ln (x)-(1/2) ln (6 x+2)
Transcript text: Find the derivative of $y=\ln \left(\frac{3 x^{2}}{\sqrt{6 x+2}}\right)$.
a.) $\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{2(6 x+2)}$
b.) $\frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{2}{x}-\frac{3}{6 x+2}$
c.) $\frac{d y}{d x}=\ln (3)+\frac{2}{x}-\frac{1}{2(6 x+2)}$
d.) $\frac{d y}{d x}=\ln (3)+2 \ln (x)-\frac{1}{2} \ln (6 x+2)$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Define the Function
We start with the function given in the problem:
\[
y = \ln \left(\frac{3 x^{2}}{\sqrt{6 x + 2}}\right)
\]
Step 2: Simplify the Logarithmic Expression
Using properties of logarithms, we can simplify the expression:
\[
y = \ln(3 x^2) - \ln(\sqrt{6 x + 2}) = \ln(3) + \ln(x^2) - \frac{1}{2} \ln(6 x + 2)
\]
This further simplifies to:
\[
y = \ln(3) + 2 \ln(x) - \frac{1}{2} \ln(6 x + 2)
\]
Step 3: Differentiate Each Term
Now we differentiate each term in the simplified expression:
The derivative of \( \ln(3) \) is \( 0 \).
The derivative of \( 2 \ln(x) \) is:
\[
\frac{d}{dx}[2 \ln(x)] = \frac{2}{x}
\]
The derivative of \( -\frac{1}{2} \ln(6 x + 2) \) using the chain rule is:
\[
-\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{6 x + 2} \cdot 6 = -\frac{3}{6 x + 2}
\]
Step 4: Combine the Derivatives
Combining the derivatives from the previous step, we have:
\[
\frac{d y}{d x} = 0 + \frac{2}{x} - \frac{3}{6 x + 2}
\]
Step 5: Simplify the Result
The final expression for the derivative can be simplified to:
\[
\frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{2}{x} - \frac{3}{6 x + 2}
\]
Final Answer
The correct answer is B: \( \boxed{\frac{d y}{d x} = \frac{2}{x} - \frac{3}{6 x + 2}} \)