Questions: Exam results for 100 students are given below. For the given exam grades, briefly describe the shape and variation of the distribution.
median = 75, mean = 77, low score = 63, high score = 87
The distribution is square and has square variation.
Transcript text: Exam results for 100 students are given below. For the given exam grades, briefly describe the shape and variation of the distribution.
\[
\text { median }=75, \text { mean }=77, \text { low score }=63, \text { high score }=87
\]
The distribution is $\square$ and has $\square$ variation.
Solution
Solution Steps
To describe the shape and variation of the distribution, we can use the given statistical measures. The mean is slightly higher than the median, which suggests a slight right skew in the distribution. The range, calculated as the difference between the high score and the low score, will give us an idea of the variation.
Step 1: Determine the Shape of the Distribution
Given that the mean \( \mu = 77 \) is greater than the median \( \text{median} = 75 \), we can conclude that the distribution is right skewed. This indicates that there are more lower scores pulling the median down compared to the mean.
Step 2: Calculate the Variation
The variation of the distribution can be calculated using the range, which is given by:
\[
\text{Range} = \text{high score} - \text{low score} = 87 - 63 = 24
\]
Thus, the variation of the distribution is \( 24 \).
Final Answer
The distribution is right skewed and has a variation of \( 24 \). Therefore, the final answer is:
\[
\boxed{\text{right skewed, variation = 24}}
\]