Questions: What characteristics were prized in depicting human form in sculpture of the Classical period? Rotation of torso Greater weight distribution on one leg Equally distributed weight Solemn facial expression Geometric depiction of musculature Need help? Review these concept resources.

The answer is: Greater weight distribution on one leg.

During the Classical period, particularly in ancient Greek sculpture, several characteristics were prized in depicting the human form. One of the most notable features was the use of contrapposto, which involves a greater weight distribution on one leg. This technique creates a more dynamic and naturalistic representation of the human body, as opposed to a rigid and symmetrical stance.

Here's a brief explanation of each option:

1. Rotation of torso: While the rotation of the torso can be a feature in some sculptures, it is not as defining as the contrapposto stance in Classical sculpture. The rotation often accompanies the weight shift to create a more lifelike pose.

2. Greater weight distribution on one leg: This is correct. The contrapposto stance, where the weight is shifted onto one leg, was a significant development in Classical sculpture. It allowed for a more relaxed and realistic depiction of the human figure, as seen in famous works like the "Doryphoros" by Polykleitos.

3. Equally distributed weight: This is incorrect for the Classical period. Earlier periods, such as the Archaic period, often depicted figures with equally distributed weight, resulting in a more static and less natural pose.

4. Solemn facial expression: While solemn expressions can be found in Classical sculptures, they are not a defining characteristic of the period. The focus was more on the naturalism and idealized forms of the body.

5. Geometric depiction of musculature: This is more characteristic of earlier periods, such as the Archaic period, where figures were more stylized and less naturalistic. The Classical period moved towards a more realistic and anatomically accurate depiction of the human form.

In summary, the Classical period in sculpture is best characterized by the use of contrapposto, which involves a greater weight distribution on one leg, creating a more dynamic and realistic portrayal of the human body.