Questions: Solve the following system of equations.
x^2 + y^2 = 19
x^2 - y = 7
If there is more than one solution, enter additional solutions with the "or" button. If there is no real solution, use the "No solution" button.
(x, y) = ( , )
Transcript text: Solve the following system of equations.
\[
\left\{\begin{array}{l}
x^{2}+y^{2}=19 \\
x^{2}-y=7
\end{array}\right.
\]
If there is more than one solution, enter additional solutions with the "or" button. If there is no real solution, use the "No solution" button.
\[
(x, y)=(\square, \square)
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the given system of equations, we can use substitution or elimination methods. First, express y from the second equation in terms of x. Substitute this expression into the first equation to form a single equation in terms of x. Solve for x and then use the value(s) of x to find the corresponding y value(s).
Step 1: Solve the System of Equations
We start with the system of equations:
{x2+y2=19x2−y=7
From the second equation, we can express y in terms of x:
y=x2−7
Step 2: Substitute and Simplify
Substituting y into the first equation gives:
x2+(x2−7)2=19
Expanding this leads to a single equation in x:
x2+(x4−14x2+49)=19
This simplifies to:
x4−13x2+30=0
Step 3: Solve for x
Let z=x2. The equation becomes:
z2−13z+30=0
Using the quadratic formula, we find:
z=2⋅113±(13)2−4⋅1⋅30=213±49=213±7
This gives us:
z=10orz=3
Thus, x2=10 or x2=3.
Step 4: Find Corresponding y Values
For x2=10:
x=±10
y=10−7=3
For x2=3:
x=±3
y=3−7=−4
Final Answer
The solutions to the system of equations are:
(x,y)=(−10,3),(10,3),(−3,−4),(3,−4)
Thus, the final answer is:
(x,y)=(−10,3) or (10,3) or (−3,−4) or (3,−4)