Questions: Use the quadratic formula to find the complex solutions of the quadratic equation. Give your answer(s) in a bi form. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION.)
x=
Transcript text: Use the quadratic formula to find the complex solutions of the quadratic equation. Give your answer(s) in a bi form. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If there is no solution, enter NO SOLUTION.)
\[
x=\square
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the complex solutions of a quadratic equation using the quadratic formula, follow these steps:
Identify the coefficients a, b, and c from the quadratic equation in the form ax2+bx+c=0.
Use the quadratic formula: x=2a−b±b2−4ac.
Calculate the discriminant b2−4ac. If it is negative, the solutions will be complex.
Compute the solutions using the formula, ensuring to handle the square root of a negative number to find the imaginary part.
Step 1: Identify Coefficients
The quadratic equation is given in the form ax2+bx+c=0. For our case, we have:
a=1
b=2
c=3
Step 2: Calculate the Discriminant
The discriminant D is calculated using the formula:
D=b2−4ac
Substituting the values:
D=22−4⋅1⋅3=4−12=−8
Step 3: Determine the Nature of the Roots
Since the discriminant D=−8 is negative, the quadratic equation has complex solutions.
Step 4: Apply the Quadratic Formula
The quadratic formula is given by:
x=2a−b±D
Substituting the values:
x=2⋅1−2±−8
This simplifies to:
x=2−2±2i2
Thus, we can further simplify:
x=−1±i2
Final Answer
The complex solutions of the quadratic equation are:
x=−1+i2,−1−i2