Questions: A citizen group sends letters to the governor of a southern state and asks her to reconsider stopping the execution of a man on death row convicted of murdering a police officer. The governor declines, stating that the purpose of the criminal justice system is to remove this convicted murderer from society so that everyone else can be protected. What type of justification for punishment is used by the governor? Click or tap a choice to answer the question. incapacitation retribution deterrence rehabilitation

A citizen group sends letters to the governor of a southern state and asks her to reconsider stopping the execution of a man on death row convicted of murdering a police officer. The governor declines, stating that the purpose of the criminal justice system is to remove this convicted murderer from society so that everyone else can be protected.

What type of justification for punishment is used by the governor?
Click or tap a choice to answer the question.
incapacitation
retribution
deterrence
rehabilitation
Transcript text: A citizen group sends letters to the governor of a southern state and asks her to reconsider stopping the execution of a man on death row convicted of murdering a police officer. The governor declines, stating that the purpose of the criminal justice system is to remove this convicted murderer from society so that everyone else can be protected. What type of justification for punishment is used by the governor? Click or tap a choice to answer the question. incapacitation retribution deterrence rehabilitation
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Solution

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Answer

The answer is incapacitation.

Explanation
Option 1: Incapacitation

Incapacitation is a justification for punishment that focuses on removing the offender from society to prevent them from committing further crimes. The governor's statement emphasizes the need to protect society by removing the convicted murderer, which aligns with the concept of incapacitation.

Option 2: Retribution

Retribution is a justification for punishment based on the idea of giving offenders what they deserve, often seen as a form of moral vengeance. The governor's statement does not focus on the idea of moral vengeance or giving the offender what they deserve, so this option is not applicable.

Option 3: Deterrence

Deterrence aims to discourage the offender and others from committing crimes by imposing penalties. The governor's statement does not mention discouraging future crimes or setting an example for others, so deterrence is not the justification used.

Option 4: Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation focuses on reforming the offender so they can return to society as a law-abiding citizen. The governor's statement does not mention reforming the offender, so rehabilitation is not the justification used.

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