Questions: Use synthetic division and the Remainder Theorem to find the indicated function value.
f(x)=3x^3-8x^2+3x-4; f(2)
f(2)=
Transcript text: Use synthetic division and the Remainder Theorem to find the indicated function value.
\[
f(x)=3 x^{3}-8 x^{2}+3 x-4 ; f(2)
\]
\[
f(2)=
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Polynomial Division
We start with the polynomial \( f(x) = 3x^{3} - 8x^{2} + 3x - 4 \) and we want to evaluate \( f(2) \) using synthetic division. We divide \( f(x) \) by \( x - 2 \).
Divide \( 3x^{3} \) by \( x \), resulting in \( 3x^{2} \). The remaining polynomial is \( -2x^{2} + 3x - 4 \).
Divide \( -2x^{2} \) by \( x \), resulting in \( -2x \). The remaining polynomial is \( -x - 4 \).
Divide \( -x \) by \( x \), resulting in \( -1 \). The remaining polynomial is \( -6 \).
Thus, the quotient is \( 3x^{2} - 2x - 1 \) and the remainder is \( -6 \).
Step 2: Expressing the Result
We can express the division as:
\[
\frac{3x^{3} - 8x^{2} + 3x - 4}{x - 2} = 3x^{2} - 2x - 1 - \frac{6}{x - 2}
\]
Step 3: Evaluating \( f(2) \)
According to the Remainder Theorem, the value of \( f(2) \) is equal to the remainder when \( f(x) \) is divided by \( x - 2 \). Therefore, we have:
\[
f(2) = -6
\]