Questions: If m angle B is two more than three times the measure of angle C, and angle B and angle C are complementary angles, find each angle measure.
Transcript text: If $m \angle B$ is two more than three times the measure of $\angle C$, and $\angle B$ and $\angle C$ are complementary angles, find each angle measure.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Define the Relationships Between the Angles
Given that \( m \angle B \) is two more than three times the measure of \( \angle C \), we can write the equation:
\[ B = 3C + 2 \]
Step 2: Set Up the Complementary Angle Equation
Since \( \angle B \) and \( \angle C \) are complementary angles, their measures add up to \( 90^\circ \). Therefore, we have:
\[ B + C = 90 \]
Step 3: Solve the System of Equations
We now have the following system of linear equations:
\[ B = 3C + 2 \]
\[ B + C = 90 \]
Substituting \( B \) from the first equation into the second equation:
\[ (3C + 2) + C = 90 \]
\[ 4C + 2 = 90 \]
\[ 4C = 88 \]
\[ C = 22 \]
Now, substituting \( C = 22 \) back into the first equation:
\[ B = 3(22) + 2 \]
\[ B = 66 + 2 \]
\[ B = 68 \]