Questions: If m angle B is two more than three times the measure of angle C, and angle B and angle C are complementary angles, find each angle measure.

If m angle B is two more than three times the measure of angle C, and angle B and angle C are complementary angles, find each angle measure.
Transcript text: If $m \angle B$ is two more than three times the measure of $\angle C$, and $\angle B$ and $\angle C$ are complementary angles, find each angle measure.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Define the Relationships Between the Angles

Given that \( m \angle B \) is two more than three times the measure of \( \angle C \), we can write the equation: \[ B = 3C + 2 \]

Step 2: Set Up the Complementary Angle Equation

Since \( \angle B \) and \( \angle C \) are complementary angles, their measures add up to \( 90^\circ \). Therefore, we have: \[ B + C = 90 \]

Step 3: Solve the System of Equations

We now have the following system of linear equations: \[ B = 3C + 2 \] \[ B + C = 90 \]

Substituting \( B \) from the first equation into the second equation: \[ (3C + 2) + C = 90 \] \[ 4C + 2 = 90 \] \[ 4C = 88 \] \[ C = 22 \]

Now, substituting \( C = 22 \) back into the first equation: \[ B = 3(22) + 2 \] \[ B = 66 + 2 \] \[ B = 68 \]

Final Answer

\(\boxed{C = 22, B = 68}\)

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