Questions: What's the solution to the inequality x^2 + 5x ≥ 6?

What's the solution to the inequality x^2 + 5x ≥ 6?
Transcript text: What's the solution to the inequality $x^{2}+5 x \geq 6$ ?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Factor the Polynomial

The given inequality is \( x^2 + 5x \geq 6 \). We first rearrange it to standard form:

\[ x^2 + 5x - 6 \geq 0 \]

Next, we factor the polynomial \( x^2 + 5x - 6 \):

\[ x^2 + 5x - 6 = (x - 1)(x + 6) \]

Step 2: Solve the Inequality

We now solve the inequality:

\[ (x - 1)(x + 6) \geq 0 \]

To find the solution, we determine the critical points by setting each factor to zero:

  1. \( x - 1 = 0 \) gives \( x = 1 \)
  2. \( x + 6 = 0 \) gives \( x = -6 \)

Next, we analyze the sign of the product \( (x - 1)(x + 6) \) in the intervals determined by these critical points: \( (-\infty, -6) \), \( (-6, 1) \), and \( (1, \infty) \).

  • For \( x < -6 \): Both factors are negative, so the product is positive.
  • For \( -6 < x < 1 \): One factor is negative and the other is positive, so the product is negative.
  • For \( x > 1 \): Both factors are positive, so the product is positive.

Thus, the solution to the inequality is:

\[ x \in (-\infty, -6] \cup [1, \infty) \]

Final Answer

The solution to the inequality \( x^2 + 5x \geq 6 \) is

\[ \boxed{(-\infty, -6] \cup [1, \infty)} \]

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