To simplify the expression \(-5^{2} + (-3)^{2}\), we need to evaluate each term separately. First, calculate \(-5^{2}\), which means \(-1 \times 5 \times 5\). Then, calculate \((-3)^{2}\), which is \(-3 \times -3\). Finally, add the results of these two calculations together.
Step 1: Calculate \(-5^{2}\)
We start by evaluating the first term:
\[
-5^{2} = - (5 \times 5) = -25
\]
Step 2: Calculate \((-3)^{2}\)
Next, we evaluate the second term:
\[
(-3)^{2} = (-3) \times (-3) = 9
\]
Step 3: Combine the Results
Now, we add the results of the two calculations:
\[
-25 + 9 = -16
\]