Questions: 7. Pretend you're installing a security system in your home and are trying to decide whether to lease or purchase the system. Here are your options: Lease: 125 to install and 31 a month for monitoring fee Purchase: 573 for the equipment and installation and 10 a month for monitoring fee b) Write an equation for each situation in y=mx+b format (label which equation is which) c) Use your equations to estimate how long it will take for the two plans to cost the same.

7. Pretend you're installing a security system in your home and are trying to decide whether to lease or purchase the system. Here are your options:

Lease: 125 to install and 31 a month for monitoring fee Purchase: 573 for the equipment and installation and 10 a month for monitoring fee

b) Write an equation for each situation in y=mx+b format (label which equation is which)

c) Use your equations to estimate how long it will take for the two plans to cost the same.
Transcript text: 7. Pretend you're installing a security system in your home and are trying to decide whether to lease or purchase the system. Here are your options: Lease: $\$ 125$ to install and \$31 a month for monitoring fee Purchase: $\$ 573$ for the equipment and installation and $\$ 10$ a month for monitoring fee b) Write an equation for each situation in $y=m x+b$ format (label which equation is which) c) Use your equations to estimate how long it will take for the two plans to cost the same.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve this problem, we need to create two linear equations representing the total cost over time for each option. The equations will be in the form \( y = mx + b \), where \( y \) is the total cost, \( m \) is the monthly fee, \( x \) is the number of months, and \( b \) is the initial cost. For the lease option, the equation will be \( y = 31x + 125 \). For the purchase option, the equation will be \( y = 10x + 573 \). To find when the costs are equal, we set the two equations equal to each other and solve for \( x \).

Step 1: Define the Equations

We define the total cost equations for both options. For the lease option, the total cost \( y \) after \( x \) months is given by: \[ y = 31x + 125 \] For the purchase option, the total cost \( y \) after \( x \) months is: \[ y = 10x + 573 \]

Step 2: Set the Equations Equal

To find the point at which the costs are the same, we set the two equations equal to each other: \[ 31x + 125 = 10x + 573 \]

Step 3: Solve for \( x \)

Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 31x - 10x = 573 - 125 \] This simplifies to: \[ 21x = 448 \] Dividing both sides by 21, we find: \[ x = \frac{448}{21} \approx 21.3333 \]

Final Answer

The two plans will cost the same after approximately \( 21.33 \) months, which can be expressed as: \[ \boxed{x = \frac{448}{21}} \]

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