Questions: Find the domain of the function. g(x) = 2x / (x^2 - 9)

Find the domain of the function.
g(x) = 2x / (x^2 - 9)
Transcript text: Find the domain of the function. \[ g(x)=\frac{2 x}{x^{2}-9} \]
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find the domain of the function \( g(x) = \frac{2x}{x^2 - 9} \), we need to determine the values of \( x \) for which the function is defined. The function is undefined when the denominator is zero. Therefore, we need to find the values of \( x \) that make \( x^2 - 9 = 0 \) and exclude them from the domain.

Step 1: Identify the Function

We are given the function \( g(x) = \frac{2x}{x^2 - 9} \). To find the domain, we need to determine where this function is defined.

Step 2: Find the Denominator

The function is undefined when the denominator is equal to zero. Thus, we set the denominator equal to zero: \[ x^2 - 9 = 0 \]

Step 3: Solve for Critical Points

Solving the equation \( x^2 - 9 = 0 \) gives us: \[ x^2 = 9 \implies x = \pm 3 \] This means the function is undefined at \( x = -3 \) and \( x = 3 \).

Step 4: Determine the Domain

The domain of \( g(x) \) excludes the points where the function is undefined. Therefore, the domain can be expressed in interval notation as: \[ (-\infty, -3) \cup (-3, 3) \cup (3, \infty) \]

Final Answer

The domain of the function \( g(x) \) is \[ \boxed{(-\infty, -3) \cup (-3, 3) \cup (3, \infty)} \]

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