Questions: Given the following double integral in polar coordinates
[
int0^pi/4 int0^9(6 r^2 sin (2 theta)) r d r d theta
]
Find the value of the inside integral.
(A) 0.5 cos (2 theta)
(B) 9841.5 sin (2 theta)
(C) 1458 sin (2 theta)
(D) 4920.75 cos (2 theta)
Transcript text: Given the following double integral in polar coordinates
\[
\int_{0}^{\frac{\pi}{4}} \int_{0}^{9}\left(6 r^{2} \sin (2 \theta)\right) r d r d \theta
\]
Find the value of the inside integral.
(A) $0.5 \cos (2 \theta)$
(B) $9841.5 \sin (2 \theta)$
(C) $1458 \sin (2 \theta)$
(D) $4920.75 \cos (2 \theta)$
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the given double integral in polar coordinates, we first need to evaluate the inside integral with respect to \( r \). The inside integral is:
\[
\int_{0}^{9} 6 r^{2} \sin (2 \theta) \cdot r \, dr
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
6 \sin (2 \theta) \int_{0}^{9} r^{3} \, dr
\]
We can then integrate \( r^{3} \) with respect to \( r \) from 0 to 9.
Solution Approach
Extract the constant \( 6 \sin (2 \theta) \) from the integral.
Integrate \( r^{3} \) with respect to \( r \) from 0 to 9.
Multiply the result by \( 6 \sin (2 \theta) \).
Step 1: Define the Integral
We start with the inside integral of the given double integral:
\[
\int_{0}^{9} 6 r^{2} \sin (2 \theta) \cdot r \, dr
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
6 \sin (2 \theta) \int_{0}^{9} r^{3} \, dr
\]
Step 2: Evaluate the Integral
Next, we evaluate the integral:
\[
\int_{0}^{9} r^{3} \, dr = \left[ \frac{r^{4}}{4} \right]_{0}^{9} = \frac{9^{4}}{4} = \frac{6561}{4}
\]
Step 3: Multiply by the Constant
Now, we multiply the result of the integral by \( 6 \sin (2 \theta) \):
\[
6 \sin (2 \theta) \cdot \frac{6561}{4} = \frac{39366}{4} \sin (2 \theta) = 9841.5 \sin (2 \theta)
\]
Final Answer
The value of the inside integral is:
\[
\boxed{9841.5 \sin (2 \theta)}
\]