Questions: words and identifying the specific sounds within those words. This task will be easier if you try not to think about how the words are spelled. EXERCISE 2.1 Counting the Number of Phonemes in Words Do this with a group, if possible. Hold up the number of fingers that represents the number of discrete phonemes or sounds that you hear in the word. Or, write the number next to the word, here. ice choose mix soothe sigh sing pitched her day thorn straight boy aide quake measure shout

words and identifying the specific sounds within those words. This task will be easier if you try not to think about how the words are spelled.

EXERCISE 2.1
Counting the Number of Phonemes in Words
Do this with a group, if possible. Hold up the number of fingers that represents the number of discrete phonemes or sounds that you hear in the word. Or, write the number next to the word, here.
ice  choose  mix  soothe 
sigh  sing  pitched  her 
day  thorn  straight  boy 
aide  quake  measure  shout
Transcript text: words and identifying the specific sounds within those words. This task will be easier if you try not to think about how the words are spelled. EXERCISE 2.1 Counting the Number of Phonemes in Words Do this with a group, if possible. Hold up the number of fingers that represents the number of discrete phonemes or sounds that you hear in the word. Or, write the number next to the word, here. \begin{tabular}{llll} ice & choose & mix & soothe \\ sigh & sing & pitched & her \\ day & thorn & straight & boy \\ aide & quake & measure & shout \end{tabular}
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Solution

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To determine the number of phonemes in each word, it's important to focus on the distinct sounds rather than the letters or spelling. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound in a language. Here's a breakdown of the phonemes for each word listed:

  1. ice - 2 phonemes: /aɪ/ /s/

  2. choose - 3 phonemes: /tʃ/ /uː/ /z/

  3. mix - 4 phonemes: /m/ /ɪ/ /k/ /s/

  4. soothe - 3 phonemes: /s/ /uː/ /ð/

  5. sigh - 2 phonemes: /s/ /aɪ/

  6. sing - 3 phonemes: /s/ /ɪ/ /ŋ/

  7. pitched - 4 phonemes: /p/ /ɪ/ /tʃ/ /t/

  8. her - 2 phonemes: /h/ /ɜː/

  9. day - 2 phonemes: /d/ /eɪ/

  10. thorn - 3 phonemes: /θ/ /ɔː/ /n/

  11. straight - 5 phonemes: /s/ /t/ /r/ /eɪ/ /t/

  12. boy - 2 phonemes: /b/ /ɔɪ/

  13. aide - 2 phonemes: /eɪ/ /d/

  14. quake - 4 phonemes: /k/ /w/ /eɪ/ /k/

  15. measure - 4 phonemes: /m/ /ɛ/ /ʒ/ /ər/

  16. shout - 3 phonemes: /ʃ/ /aʊ/ /t/

This exercise helps in understanding the phonetic structure of words, which is crucial for language learning and literacy development.

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