Transcript text: $\int \frac{\sqrt[3]{3+1 / x}}{x^{2}} d x$
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the integral \(\int \frac{\sqrt[3]{3+1 / x}}{x^{2}} \, dx\), we can use a substitution method. Let's set \(u = 3 + \frac{1}{x}\), then find \(du\) in terms of \(dx\) and substitute back into the integral.
Step 1: Define the Integral
We are given the integral:
\[
\int \frac{\sqrt[3]{3 + \frac{1}{x}}}{x^2} \, dx
\]
Step 2: Perform Substitution
Let \( u = 3 + \frac{1}{x} \). Then, we have:
\[
\frac{du}{dx} = -\frac{1}{x^2} \implies du = -\frac{1}{x^2} \, dx \implies dx = -x^2 \, du
\]
Step 3: Substitute and Simplify
Substitute \( u \) and \( dx \) into the integral:
\[
\int \frac{\sqrt[3]{u}}{x^2} \cdot (-x^2) \, du = -\int u^{1/3} \, du
\]
Step 4: Integrate
Integrate with respect to \( u \):
\[
-\int u^{1/3} \, du = -\frac{3}{4} u^{4/3} + C
\]
Step 5: Substitute Back
Substitute \( u = 3 + \frac{1}{x} \) back into the result:
\[
-\frac{3}{4} \left(3 + \frac{1}{x}\right)^{4/3} + C
\]