Questions: You receive an inheritance of 12,500, and you place the full amount into a bank account. The bank pays a simple interest rate of 7.5%. How much interest will you have earned after three years? Round your answer to the nearest cent.

You receive an inheritance of 12,500, and you place the full amount into a bank account. The bank pays a simple interest rate of 7.5%. How much interest will you have earned after three years? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
Transcript text: You receive an inheritance of $12,500, and you place the full amount into a bank account. The bank pays a simple interest rate of 7.5%. How much interest will you have earned after three years? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To calculate the simple interest earned on an investment, we use the formula: Interest = Principal × Rate × Time. Here, the principal is $12,500, the rate is 7.5% (or 0.075 as a decimal), and the time is 3 years. We will plug these values into the formula to find the interest earned.

Step 1: Identify the Given Values

We are given the following values:

  • Principal (\(P\)) = \$12,500
  • Rate (\(r\)) = 7.5% = \(\frac{7.5}{100} = 0.075\)
  • Time (\(t\)) = 3 years
Step 2: Apply the Simple Interest Formula

The formula for simple interest (\(I\)) is: \[ I = P \times r \times t \] Substituting the given values: \[ I = 12,500 \times 0.075 \times 3 \]

Step 3: Calculate the Interest

Perform the multiplication: \[ I = 12,500 \times 0.075 \times 3 = 2,812.5 \]

Step 4: Round the Interest to the Nearest Cent

The interest calculated is already rounded to the nearest cent, as it is a whole number with one decimal place.

Final Answer

The interest earned after 3 years is \(\boxed{\$2,812.50}\).

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