Questions: What property of equality should be applied second when solving the equation -17/8 - p/4 = 3/8? division property of equality subtraction property of equality addition property of equality multiplication property of equality

What property of equality should be applied second when solving the equation -17/8 - p/4 = 3/8?
division property of equality
subtraction property of equality
addition property of equality
multiplication property of equality
Transcript text: What property of equality should be applied second when solving the equation $-\frac{17}{8}-\frac{p}{4}=\frac{3}{8}$ ? division property of equality subtraction property of equality addition property of equality multiplication property of equality
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Analyze the Equation

The given equation is:

\[ -\frac{17}{8} - \frac{p}{4} = \frac{3}{8} \]

To solve this equation, we need to isolate the variable \( p \).

Step 2: Apply the First Property of Equality

The first step in solving the equation is to eliminate the constant term on the left side. We can do this by adding \(\frac{17}{8}\) to both sides of the equation:

\[ -\frac{17}{8} - \frac{p}{4} + \frac{17}{8} = \frac{3}{8} + \frac{17}{8} \]

This simplifies to:

\[ -\frac{p}{4} = \frac{20}{8} \]

Step 3: Determine the Second Property of Equality

Now, we need to isolate \( p \) by eliminating the coefficient \(-\frac{1}{4}\). To do this, we apply the multiplication property of equality by multiplying both sides by \(-4\):

\[ p = -4 \times \frac{20}{8} \]

Final Answer

The second property of equality that should be applied is the multiplication property of equality. Therefore, the answer is:

\[ \boxed{\text{multiplication property of equality}} \]

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