a) Find \( S^{\prime}(t) \)
Differentiate \( S(t) \) with respect to \( t \)
Given \( S(t) = 0.5t^2 + 3t - 5 \), the derivative \( S^{\prime}(t) \) is calculated as:
\[
S^{\prime}(t) = \frac{d}{dt}(0.5t^2) + \frac{d}{dt}(3t) + \frac{d}{dt}(-5) = t + 3
\]
\(\boxed{S^{\prime}(t) = t + 3}\)
b) Find \( S(4) \)
Substitute \( t = 4 \) into \( S(t) \)
\[
S(4) = 0.5(4)^2 + 3(4) - 5 = 0.5(16) + 12 - 5 = 8 + 12 - 5 = 15
\]
\(\boxed{S(4) = 15}\)
c) What does the value found in b) represent?
Interpret the meaning of \( S(4) \)
The value \( S(4) = 15 \) represents the company's total monthly sales (in millions of dollars) 4 months from now.
\(\boxed{\text{The company's total monthly sales 4 months from now is \$15 million.}}\)
d) Find \( S^{\prime}(4) \)
Substitute \( t = 4 \) into \( S^{\prime}(t) \)
\[
S^{\prime}(4) = 4 + 3 = 7
\]
\(\boxed{S^{\prime}(4) = 7}\)
e) What does the value found in d) represent?
Interpret the meaning of \( S^{\prime}(4) \)
The value \( S^{\prime}(4) = 7 \) represents the rate of change of the company's total monthly sales (in millions of dollars per month) 4 months from now.
\(\boxed{\text{The rate of change of the company's total monthly sales 4 months from now is \$7 million per month.}}\)
\(\boxed{S^{\prime}(t) = t + 3}\)
\(\boxed{S(4) = 15}\)
\(\boxed{\text{The company's total monthly sales 4 months from now is \$15 million.}}\)
\(\boxed{S^{\prime}(4) = 7}\)
\(\boxed{\text{The rate of change of the company's total monthly sales 4 months from now is \$7 million per month.}}\)