Questions: If a resident with AD shows violent behavior, the NA should - Hit back - Yell at the resident to distract him - Leave the resident alone until he calms down - Remove triggers

The answer is: remove triggers.

Explanation for each option:

1. Hit back: This is incorrect and highly inappropriate. Hitting back can escalate the situation and cause harm to both the resident and the nursing assistant (NA). It is also unethical and against professional standards of care.

2. Yell at the resident to distract him: This is also incorrect. Yelling can further agitate the resident and exacerbate the violent behavior. It is not a constructive way to manage the situation and can lead to more stress and confusion for the resident.

3. Leave the resident alone until he calms down: This is not the best approach. While giving the resident space might sometimes be necessary, it is important to ensure their safety and the safety of others. Simply leaving them alone without addressing the underlying cause of the behavior is not a comprehensive solution.

4. Remove triggers: This is the correct answer. Identifying and removing triggers that cause the resident's violent behavior is a proactive and effective approach. Triggers can be environmental factors, specific interactions, or other stressors. By removing these triggers, the NA can help to de-escalate the situation and prevent future occurrences of violent behavior. This approach aligns with best practices in managing challenging behaviors in a healthcare setting.