Questions: How did Executive Order 8802 affect civil rights reform? It allowed Japanese Americans to enlist in the armed forces It stated that jobs in the aircraft industry would remain segregated. It designated war zones from which anyone could be removed. It assured fair hiring practices in any job funded with government money.

The answer is: It assured fair hiring practices in any job funded with government money.

Explanation for each option:

1. It allowed Japanese Americans to enlist in the armed forces: This is incorrect. Executive Order 8802, signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1941, did not address the enlistment of Japanese Americans in the armed forces. Instead, it focused on preventing employment discrimination in defense industries and government jobs.

2. It stated that jobs in the aircraft industry would remain segregated: This is incorrect. Executive Order 8802 aimed to eliminate racial discrimination in the defense industry, not to maintain segregation.

3. It designated war zones from which anyone could be removed: This is incorrect. The order did not pertain to the designation of war zones or the removal of individuals from such zones. This might be confused with Executive Order 9066, which authorized the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II.

4. It assured fair hiring practices in any job funded with government money: This is correct. Executive Order 8802 was significant because it prohibited racial discrimination in the national defense industry and established the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) to ensure compliance. This was a major step forward in civil rights reform, as it opened up job opportunities for African Americans and other minorities in industries that were crucial to the war effort.