Questions: Which subatomic particle does not contribute significantly to the mass of an atom? Electron Neutron Proton

Which subatomic particle does not contribute significantly to the mass of an atom?
Electron
Neutron
Proton
Transcript text: Which subatomic particle does not contribute significantly to the mass of an atom? Electron Neutron Proton
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the subatomic particles

The three main subatomic particles in an atom are electrons, neutrons, and protons.

Step 2: Compare the masses of the particles
  • Protons and neutrons have similar masses, approximately \(1 \, \text{atomic mass unit (amu)}\).
  • Electrons have a much smaller mass, approximately \(1/1836 \, \text{amu}\).
Step 3: Determine the contribution to atomic mass

Since the mass of an electron is significantly smaller than that of protons and neutrons, it does not contribute significantly to the mass of an atom.

Final Answer

The correct answer is Electron.

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