Questions: Ions - Problems
Give the ion symbol for the ion that has 27 protons and 24 electrons.
Transcript text: Ions - Problems
Give the ion symbol for the ion that has 27 protons and 24 electrons.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Determine the element
The number of protons determines the element. Since there are 27 protons, the element is cobalt (Co), which has an atomic number of 27.
Step 2: Calculate the charge
The charge of an ion is determined by the difference between the number of protons and electrons. In this case, there are 27 protons (positive charges) and 24 electrons (negative charges). The charge is 27 - 24 = +3.
Step 3: Write the ion symbol
The ion symbol is written as the element symbol followed by the charge as a superscript. In this case, the ion symbol is Co³⁺.