Questions: You have 400,000 saved for retirement. Your account earns 7% interest. How much will you be able to pull out each month, if you want to be able to take withdrawals for 20 years?
Transcript text: You have $\$ 400,000$ saved for retirement. Your account earns $7 \%$ interest. How much will you be able to pull out each month, if you want to be able to take withdrawals for 20 years?
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Parameters
The initial savings amount (P) is $400000, the annual interest rate (r) is 7%, and the withdrawal period (t) is 20 years.
Step 2: Apply the Annuity Payment Formula
The formula to calculate the monthly withdrawal amount (M) is:
$$M = \frac{P \times \frac{r}{12}}{1 - (1 + \frac{r}{12})^{-12t}}$$
Where:
\(P\) is the initial savings amount,
\(r\) is the annual interest rate (as a decimal), which is 0.07,
\(t\) is the withdrawal period in years, which is 20,
\(M\) is the monthly withdrawal amount.
Step 3: Substitute the Parameters into the Formula
Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:
$$M = \frac{400000 \times \frac{0.07}{12}}{1 - (1 + \frac{0.07}{12})^{-12 \times 20}}$$
Simplifying the above expression gives us the monthly withdrawal amount.
Final Answer:
The monthly withdrawal amount is approximately $3101.2.