Questions: After 8 years, Sheila's account earned 900 in interest. If the interest rate (in decimal form) is 0.08 , how much did Sheila initially invest?

After 8 years, Sheila's account earned 900 in interest. If the interest rate (in decimal form) is 0.08 , how much did Sheila initially invest?
Transcript text: After 8 years, Sheila's account earned $900 in interest. If the interest rate (in decimal form) is 0.08 , how much did Sheila initially invest?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To find out how much Sheila initially invested, we need to use the formula for simple interest, which is \( I = P \times r \times t \), where \( I \) is the interest earned, \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment), \( r \) is the interest rate, and \( t \) is the time in years. We need to solve this formula for \( P \).

  1. Rearrange the formula to solve for \( P \): \( P = \frac{I}{r \times t} \).
  2. Substitute the known values into the formula: \( I = 900 \), \( r = 0.08 \), and \( t = 8 \).
Step 1: Identify the Formula for Simple Interest

The formula for simple interest is given by: \[ I = P \times r \times t \] where:

  • \( I \) is the interest earned,
  • \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment),
  • \( r \) is the interest rate,
  • \( t \) is the time in years.
Step 2: Rearrange the Formula to Solve for \( P \)

To find the initial investment \( P \), rearrange the formula: \[ P = \frac{I}{r \times t} \]

Step 3: Substitute the Known Values

Substitute the given values into the formula:

  • \( I = 900 \)
  • \( r = 0.08 \)
  • \( t = 8 \)

\[ P = \frac{900}{0.08 \times 8} \]

Step 4: Calculate the Initial Investment

Perform the calculation: \[ P = \frac{900}{0.64} = 1406.25 \]

Final Answer

The initial investment Sheila made is \(\boxed{1406.25}\).

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