Questions: Heart disease has both modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors that contribute to its development. All of the following are lifestyle risk factors for heart disease EXCEPT Multiple Choice sedentary lifestyle cigarette smoking excessive alcohol consumption low-fiber and high solid-fat diet family history and genetic predisposition for heart disease

Heart disease has both modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors that contribute to its development. All of the following are lifestyle risk factors for heart disease EXCEPT Multiple Choice sedentary lifestyle cigarette smoking excessive alcohol consumption low-fiber and high solid-fat diet family history and genetic predisposition for heart disease
Transcript text: Heart disease has both modifiable and nonmodifiable risk factors that contribute to its development. All of the following are lifestyle risk factors for heart disease EXCEPT $\qquad$ Multiple Choice sedentary lifestyle cigarette smoking excessive alcohol consumption low-fiber and high solid-fat diet family history and genetic predisposition for heart disease
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Solution

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The answer is the last one: family history and genetic predisposition for heart disease.

Explanation for each option:

  1. Sedentary lifestyle: This is a modifiable lifestyle risk factor for heart disease. Lack of physical activity can lead to obesity, high blood pressure, and other conditions that increase the risk of heart disease.

  2. Cigarette smoking: This is a modifiable lifestyle risk factor. Smoking damages the blood vessels and heart, significantly increasing the risk of heart disease.

  3. Excessive alcohol consumption: This is a modifiable lifestyle risk factor. Drinking too much alcohol can raise blood pressure, contribute to heart failure, and lead to other heart-related issues.

  4. Low-fiber and high solid-fat diet: This is a modifiable lifestyle risk factor. Diets high in solid fats and low in fiber can lead to high cholesterol levels and obesity, both of which are risk factors for heart disease.

  5. Family history and genetic predisposition for heart disease: This is a nonmodifiable risk factor. It refers to the genetic factors and family history that a person cannot change, which can increase the risk of developing heart disease.

In summary, the correct answer is that family history and genetic predisposition for heart disease are not lifestyle risk factors, as they cannot be modified through changes in behavior or lifestyle.

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