Questions: Solve the polynomial equation by factoring and then using the zero-product principle.
27x-9=3x^3-x^2
Find the solution set. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The solution set is
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)
B. There is no solution.
Transcript text: Solve the polynomial equation by factoring and then using the zero-product principle.
\[
27 x-9=3 x^{3}-x^{2}
\]
Find the solution set. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your ch
A. The solution set is $\square$ \}
(Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)
B. There is no solution.
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the polynomial equation \(27x - 9 = 3x^3 - x^2\) by factoring and then using the zero-product principle, follow these steps:
Move all terms to one side of the equation to set it to zero.
Factor the resulting polynomial.
Use the zero-product principle to find the roots of the equation.
Step 1: Move All Terms to One Side
First, we move all terms to one side of the equation to set it to zero:
\[
27x - 9 = 3x^3 - x^2
\]
\[
27x - 9 - 3x^3 + x^2 = 0
\]
\[
-3x^3 + x^2 + 27x - 9 = 0
\]
Step 2: Factor the Polynomial
Next, we factor the polynomial \(-3x^3 + x^2 + 27x - 9\). The factored form is:
\[
-3(x + 3)(x - \frac{1}{3})(x - 3) = 0
\]
Step 3: Apply the Zero-Product Principle
Using the zero-product principle, we set each factor equal to zero and solve for \(x\):
\[
x + 3 = 0 \implies x = -3
\]
\[
x - \frac{1}{3} = 0 \implies x = \frac{1}{3}
\]
\[
x - 3 = 0 \implies x = 3
\]
Final Answer
The solution set is:
\[
\boxed{-3, \frac{1}{3}, 3}
\]
The answer is A.