Questions: (ln(high[OH^-])/ln(low[OH^-]))/(ln(slope of proper order plot with high[OH^-])/ln(slope of proper order plot with low[OH^-]))

(ln(high[OH^-])/ln(low[OH^-]))/(ln(slope of proper order plot with high[OH^-])/ln(slope of proper order plot with low[OH^-]))
Transcript text: \[ \frac{\ln \left(\frac{\text { high }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}{\text {low }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}\right)}{\ln \left(\frac{\text { slope of proper order plot with high }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}{\text {slope of proper order plot with low }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}\right)} \]
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Solution

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Step 1: Understanding the Given Formula

The given formula is:

\[ \frac{\ln \left(\frac{\text { high }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}{\text {low }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}\right)}{\ln \left(\frac{\text { slope of proper order plot with high }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}{\text {slope of proper order plot with low }\left[\mathrm{OH}^{-}\right]}\right)} \]

This formula is used to determine the rate constant for a reaction based on the concentration of \(\mathrm{OH}^{-}\) and the slopes of the proper order plots.

Step 2: Identifying the Variables
  • \(\text{high }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]\): High concentration of \(\mathrm{OH}^{-}\).
  • \(\text{low }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]\): Low concentration of \(\mathrm{OH}^{-}\).
  • \(\text{slope of proper order plot with high }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]\): Slope of the rate law plot at high \(\mathrm{OH}^{-}\) concentration.
  • \(\text{slope of proper order plot with low }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]\): Slope of the rate law plot at low \(\mathrm{OH}^{-}\) concentration.
Step 3: Simplifying the Formula

The formula can be interpreted as the ratio of the natural logarithms of the concentrations and the slopes:

\[ \frac{\ln \left(\frac{\text{high }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}{\text{low }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}\right)}{\ln \left(\frac{\text{slope of proper order plot with high }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}{\text{slope of proper order plot with low }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}\right)} \]

Step 4: Final Answer

The formula for the rate constant for the complete rate law is:

\[ \boxed{\frac{\ln \left(\frac{\text{high }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}{\text{low }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}\right)}{\ln \left(\frac{\text{slope of proper order plot with high }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}{\text{slope of proper order plot with low }[\mathrm{OH}^{-}]}\right)}} \]

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