The vertical asymptote of a reciprocal function occurs where the denominator equals zero (since division by zero is undefined). For the function \( y = \frac{5x - 15}{x + 3} \), the denominator is \( x + 3 \).
Step 2: Set the denominator equal to zero
To find the vertical asymptote, solve for \( x \) when the denominator is zero:
\[
x + 3 = 0
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( x \)
Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation:
\[
x = -3
\]
This is the vertical asymptote of the function.