Questions: Write and solve an inequality for the possible values of x.

Write and solve an inequality for the possible values of x.
Transcript text: Write and solve an inequality for the possible values of $x$.
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Solution

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Write and solve an inequality for the possible values of \(x\).

Find the third angle of the triangle with angles \(48^\circ\) and \(66^\circ\).

The sum of the angles in a triangle is \(180^\circ\). Let the third angle be \(y\). Then \(48 + 66 + y = 180\). \(114 + y = 180\) \(y = 180 - 114\) \(y = 66^\circ\)

Find the value of \(x\) using the isosceles triangle theorem.

The triangle with angles \(48^\circ\), \(66^\circ\), and \(66^\circ\) is isosceles. The sides opposite the equal angles are equal. The triangle with angles \(70^\circ\), \(70^\circ\), and an unknown angle is also isosceles. The sum of the angles in a triangle is \(180^\circ\), so the third angle is \(180 - 70 - 70 = 40^\circ\). Since the two triangles share a side, the length of the common side is equal. In the isosceles triangle with angles \(70^\circ\), \(70^\circ\), and \(40^\circ\), the sides opposite the equal angles are equal. The side opposite \(40^\circ\) is given as \(3x - 18\). The side opposite \(66^\circ\) in the other triangle is given as \(2(x+22)\). Since the two sides are equal, we have \(3x - 18 = 2(x+22)\).

Solve for \(x\).

\(3x - 18 = 2(x + 22)\) \(3x - 18 = 2x + 44\) \(3x - 2x = 44 + 18\) \(x = 62\) Since we are asked for an inequality, we are looking for possible values of \(x\). Since the side lengths must be positive, we must have \(3x - 18 > 0\) and \(2(x+22) > 0\). \(3x > 18 \implies x > 6\) \(2(x+22) > 0 \implies x+22 > 0 \implies x > -22\) Since \(x>6\) and \(x>-22\), we have \(x>6\).

\(\boxed{x>6}\)

\(\boxed{x>6}\)

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