Questions: Question 7
Which of the following types of authority does not reside primarily in a leader?
Legal-rational
Charismatic
Dictatorial
Traditional
Transcript text: Question 7
Which of the following types of authority does not reside primarily in a leader?
Legal-rational
Charismatic
Dictatorial
Traditional
Solution
Answer
The answer is Legal-rational.
Explanation
Option 1: Legal-rational
Legal-rational authority is based on a system of rules and laws that are applied administratively and judicially in accordance with known principles. This type of authority resides in the office or position rather than in the individual leader. The authority is derived from the legal framework and the established procedures, not from the personal attributes or charisma of the leader.
Option 2: Charismatic
Charismatic authority is based on the personal qualities and extraordinary characteristics of an individual leader. Followers are drawn to the leader's charisma and personal appeal, making this type of authority highly dependent on the individual.
Option 3: Dictatorial
Dictatorial authority is concentrated in a single leader who holds absolute power, often without legal or constitutional constraints. This type of authority is inherently personal and resides primarily in the leader.
Option 4: Traditional
Traditional authority is based on established customs, traditions, and long-standing practices. It often resides in a leader who inherits their position or is chosen based on traditional criteria. While it may be less personal than charismatic authority, it still primarily resides in the individual leader who embodies the tradition.