Questions: Write an exponential function in the form y=ab^x that goes through the points (0,4) and (9,2048).
Transcript text: Write an exponential function in the form $y=a b^{x}$ that goes through the points $(0,4)$ and $(9,2048)$.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the form of the exponential function
We need to find an exponential function in the form \( y = ab^x \) that passes through the points \((0, 4)\) and \((9, 2048)\).
Step 2: Use the first point to find \(a\)
Substitute the point \((0, 4)\) into the equation \( y = ab^x \):
\[
4 = ab^0
\]
Since \( b^0 = 1 \), we have:
\[
a = 4
\]
Step 3: Use the second point to find \(b\)
Substitute the point \((9, 2048)\) and \(a = 4\) into the equation \( y = ab^x \):
\[
2048 = 4b^9
\]
Divide both sides by 4:
\[
512 = b^9
\]
Solve for \(b\) by taking the ninth root of both sides:
\[
b = \sqrt[9]{512}
\]
Since \( 512 = 2^9 \), we have:
\[
b = 2
\]
Step 4: Write the final exponential function
Substitute \(a = 4\) and \(b = 2\) back into the form \( y = ab^x \):
\[
y = 4 \cdot 2^x
\]