Questions: Evaluate the following expression. Write the exact answer in radians. Do not round. If the answer does not exist, write DNE,
[
sin ^-1(-frac12)
]
Transcript text: Evaluate the following expression. Write the exact answer in radians. Do not round. If the answer does not exist, write DNE,
\[
\sin ^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)
\]
Solution
To solve the given expression \(\sin^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\), we need to find the angle whose sine is \(-\frac{1}{2}\). The range of the inverse sine function, \(\sin^{-1}(x)\), is \([- \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]\). We know that \(\sin(-\frac{\pi}{6}) = -\frac{1}{2}\).
Solution Approach
Identify the angle in the range \([- \frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]\) whose sine is \(-\frac{1}{2}\).
Use the inverse sine function to find this angle.
Step 1: Identify the Inverse Sine
We need to evaluate the expression \( \sin^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \). This expression represents the angle \( \theta \) such that \( \sin(\theta) = -\frac{1}{2} \).
Step 2: Determine the Angle
The sine function is negative in the fourth quadrant. The reference angle for which \( \sin(\theta) = \frac{1}{2} \) is \( \frac{\pi}{6} \). Therefore, the angle in the fourth quadrant that corresponds to \( \sin(\theta) = -\frac{1}{2} \) is given by:
\[
\theta = -\frac{\pi}{6}
\]
Step 3: Final Result
Thus, the exact answer in radians for \( \sin^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \) is:
\[
\boxed{-\frac{\pi}{6}}
\]