To simplify the given expression, we need to divide the two fractions. When dividing fractions, we multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor. This involves flipping the second fraction and then multiplying the numerators together and the denominators together.
Step 1: Define the Expression
We start with the expression:
\[
\frac{\frac{12 b^{4}}{5 c^{3} d^{3}}}{\frac{3 a b^{3}}{10 c^{2} d}}
\]
Step 2: Apply Division of Fractions
To simplify, we multiply by the reciprocal of the denominator:
\[
\frac{12 b^{4}}{5 c^{3} d^{3}} \times \frac{10 c^{2} d}{3 a b^{3}}
\]
Step 3: Simplify the Expression
Now, we can simplify the expression by multiplying the numerators and the denominators:
\[
= \frac{12 \cdot 10 \cdot b^{4} \cdot d}{5 \cdot 3 \cdot a \cdot b^{3} \cdot c^{3} \cdot c^{2} \cdot d^{3}}
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
= \frac{120 b^{4} d}{15 a b^{3} c^{5} d^{3}}
\]
Step 4: Further Simplification
Now, we can reduce the coefficients and the variables:
\[
= \frac{8 b}{a c d^{2}}
\]
Final Answer
Thus, the simplified expression is:
\[
\boxed{\frac{8 b}{a c d^{2}}}
\]