Questions: equacione a ionização dos ácidos carboxilico benzoico.

equacione a ionização dos ácidos carboxilico benzoico.
Transcript text: equacione a ionização dos ácidos carboxilico benzoico.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identificar o ácido carboxílico benzoico

O ácido carboxílico benzoico é um composto orgânico com a fórmula química \( \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COOH} \).

Step 2: Escrever a equação de ionização

A ionização de um ácido carboxílico em água envolve a doação de um próton (H\(^+\)) do grupo carboxila (\(-\text{COOH}\)) para formar um íon carboxilato (\(-\text{COO}^-\)) e um íon hidrogênio (\(\text{H}^+\)).

Step 3: Representar a equação química

A equação de ionização do ácido benzoico em água pode ser representada como:

\[ \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COOH} \rightleftharpoons \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COO}^- + \text{H}^+ \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{\text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COOH} \rightleftharpoons \text{C}_6\text{H}_5\text{COO}^- + \text{H}^+} \]

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